DAY( )
The DAY( ) operator returns a positive integer, corresponding to the day
portion of the value of its DATE or DATETIME operand.
The DAY( ) operator can extract an integer value for the day of the month from
a DATETIME or DATE operand. This feature is helpful in some applications,
because INTEGER values are easier than DATETIME or DATE values to manipulate with
arithmetic operators.
References
MONTH( )
WEEKDAY( )
YEAR( )